What is a Gas Safety Certificate and Who Needs One?
A gas safety certificate is a document that lists all the inspections and tests an engineer conducts on your gas appliances. These inspections lower the chance of poisoning by carbon monoxide at home.
Landlords are required by law to conduct these inspections on a regular basis. Gas Safe registered engineers must also conduct inspections.
What is a Gas Safety Certificate (GSC)?
A gas safety certificate is a valid document that proves that the installations and appliances of your home have been examined by a qualified engineer. This assures you that they are safe for use. It is a legal requirement for landlords to have their flues and gas appliances inspected every year to prevent the possibility of carbon monoxide poisoning or other serious accidents. Landlords who do not comply with these regulations face fines or even prosecution.
Before releasing the document, the gas engineer will conduct an extensive inspection to determine the condition of the appliances and installations. The report will show whether the appliances and installations passed or failed, as well as any suggestions for further action. The landlord's name and address will be listed on the certificate along with the date on which the test was conducted.
There are two kinds of gas safety certificates for domestic and non-domestic. The first is for flats, homes, and studios while the latter applies to commercial properties such as warehouses or office buildings. Both certificates need to be renewed annually and the engineer must issue a copy for each appliance that they have inspected.
Who is eligible for a gas safety check? Anyone who owns, leases or owns the property with any gas appliance of any kind. This includes homeowners who are private as well as housing associations, local authorities, hotels and other hospitality venues. Landlords are particularly required to have their homes examined and issue their tenants with the most current Gas Safety Record, as they are legally responsible for ensuring that their tenants are secure in the properties they lease or own.
If you own a house and hire an managing agent to take care of your property, then it's important to make sure that they are the ones who organize the annual service and gas safety check. A managing agent's appointment does not absolve you of the legal obligation to get the property tested and to provide your tenants with the most recent Gas Safety Record.
Although it's not a legal requirement for homeowner-occupiers to keep their own records of gas safety but they can be useful when selling the property, as potential buyers will want evidence that the appliances are maintained and are safe. Furthermore the TA6 form that is part of the conveyancing process will ask for a record of gas safety, so it's best to have one prior to selling.
Who requires an Gas Safety Certificate?
Essentially everyone who owns a domestic or commercial property with gas-powered appliances and pipes is required to be checked by a qualified Gas Safe registered engineer. This includes landlords, building owners and tenants who live in a property managed by an agency managing the building.
Landlords are subject to a range of legal obligations, and one of them is to ensure that all flues, appliances and fittings are checked and deemed safe by an Gas Safe engineer every 12 months. Gas Safety Certificates or CP12 are a crucial element of any rental property. It is not legal for the landlord to let out any property without this certificate.
While homeowners aren't required to follow the same legal obligations as landlords are required to follow, it's recommended to have a gas Safety Check once a year. This will ensure that their boiler is in good condition and will highlight any issues that might require fixing.
The gas safety certificate will usually have a header that displays the name and registration number of the engineer who performed the inspection, along with the address of the property, postcode, and other pertinent identifications. The certificate will also list the appliances that were tested and will indicate whether they passed or failed. If any appliances were found to be dangerous, they will be marked as Not Compliant (NCS) or immediately dangerous (ID) or At Risk (AR).
The document will be handed to the homeowner at the conclusion of the service. It should be stored safely to be used in the future. This document is an excellent idea for homeowners when they are selling their house. It will reassure potential buyers that the property is gas-safe.
What is included in the contents of a Gas Safety Certificate?
The gas safety certificate contains an inventory of all gas appliances and infrastructures an engineer has examined. The certificate also contains details about the engineer, including their name and Gas Safe Register number. The document usually begins with a header listing the date and time of the inspection. Then, it lists the appliances that were scrutinized, their condition, and any action taken or safety issues identified.

The gas safety certificate includes details of the property where the inspection took place and the name of the landlord or managing agent. The certificate should include an address, a postcode, and any identifiers that differentiate different properties. The certificate must also include the engineer's ID number and name along with the signature.
Landlords must conduct regular gas safety checks in their rental properties. This is to ensure that all the gas appliances and pipes are safe to use and that there are no leaks or other risks that could pose danger to occupants. If any appliances are found to be unsafe the engineer will label them as in the certificate. Three codes are used to determine the level of safety of an appliance: immediately dangerous, at risk or Not Current Standards.
It is essential for landlords to keep their gas safety certificates up-to date, as they may be legally required when selling a property. Potential buyers might request the documents as part of their due diligence. They could use them to identify any issues they need to address prior to buying the property.
Landlords can arrange a gas safety inspection with a Gas Safe registered engineer, or they can do it themselves through our user-friendly platform. We recommend conducting an Gas Safety Check at least once every 12 months, to ensure that all appliances are in good condition and do not pose any danger to the people living in the premises.
It is not the duty of tenants to arrange the issue of a gas safety certificate, or have their appliances inspected. This is the responsibility of the landlord, who must arrange an annual inspection and issue gas safety certificates to their tenants.
How much does a Gas Safety Certificate cost?
A gas safety certificate is a legal requirement for landlords in order to ensure that their rental properties are safe for tenants to use. The cost of a gas safety inspection will differ based on the size and the location of your property, as well as the amount of gas appliances that need inspection.
It is essential to inform your tenants when the inspection is scheduled to take place so they can prepare. It is also helpful to explain the reason to let them in to allow the engineer to perform the check. Some tenants are hesitant to allow access to their property because they believe it's an privacy invasion or they might be at risk if they don't permit the engineer to inspect the fireplace, boiler or other appliances. You must remind them that it is a legal requirement. They could also face fines or even criminal charges if an engineer cannot access the fireplace, boiler or any other appliance.
The gas engineer will provide you a copy of the certificate once the inspection is complete. The certificate will include the date as well as the contact details of the engineer as well as your address for the property. It will also include the list of all appliances and installations that were examined. It will also indicate that any appliances or installations failed the tests and will list any work that needs to be done.
Gas Safe certificates are usually in yellow and black and your engineer will send you a copy of every appliance or installation they've inspected. You should keep this documentation for future reference and you'll also have to provide a copy of it to your tenants.
gas safety certificate what is checked will also give you a copy of the Gas Safety Record, which is valid for 12 months from the date of the inspection. You must renew your Gas Safety Certificate prior to the expiration date. You should also give a copy of it to any new tenants who move into the property.